// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
package netscape.security.x509;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * Abstract class that converts a Ldap DN String to an X500Name, RDN or AVA
 * and vice versa, except the string is a java string in unicode.
 *
 * @author Lily Hsiao, Slava Galperin at Netscape Communications, Inc.
 */

public abstract class LdapDNStrConverter {
    //
    // public parsing methods.
    //

    /**
     * Converts a Ldap DN string to a X500Name object.
     *
     * @param dn a Ldap DN String.
     *
     * @return an X500Name object for the Ldap DN String.
     */
    public abstract X500Name parseDN(String dn)
            throws IOException;

    /**
     * Like parseDN with a specified DER encoding order for Directory Strings.
     */
    public abstract X500Name parseDN(String dn, byte[] tags)
            throws IOException;

    /**
     * Converts a Ldap DN string to a RDN object.
     *
     * @param rdn a Ldap DN String
     *
     * @return an RDN object.
     */
    public abstract RDN parseRDN(String rdn)
            throws IOException;

    /**
     * Like parseRDN with a specified DER encoding order for Directory Strings.
     */
    public abstract RDN parseRDN(String rdn, byte[] tags)
            throws IOException;

    /**
     * Converts a Ldap DN string to a AVA object.
     *
     * @param ava a Ldap DN string.
     * @return an AVA object.
     */
    public abstract AVA parseAVA(String ava)
            throws IOException;

    /**
     * Like parseAVA with a specified DER encoding order for Directory Strings.
     */
    public abstract AVA parseAVA(String rdn, byte[] tags)
            throws IOException;

    //
    // public encoding methods.
    //

    /**
     * Converts a X500Name object to a Ldap dn string.
     *
     * @param dn an X500Name object.
     * @return a Ldap DN String.
     */
    public abstract String encodeDN(X500Name dn) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Converts an RDN object to a Ldap dn string.
     *
     * @param rdn an RDN object.
     * @return a Ldap dn string.
     */
    public abstract String encodeRDN(RDN rdn) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Converts an AVA object to a Ldap dn string.
     *
     * @param ava An AVA object.
     * @return A Ldap dn string.
     */
    public abstract String encodeAVA(AVA ava) throws IOException;

    //
    // public static methods
    //

    /**
     * Gets a global default Ldap DN String converter.
     * Currently it is LdapV3DNStrConverter object using the default
     * X500NameAttrMap and accepts unknown OIDs.
     *
     * @see netscape.security.x509.LdapV3DNStrConverter
     *
     * @return The global default LdapDNStrConverter instance.
     */
    public static LdapDNStrConverter getDefault() {
        return defaultConverter;
    }

    /**
     * Set the global default LdapDNStrConverter object.
     *
     * @param defConverter A LdapDNStrConverter object to become
     *            the global default.
     */
    public static void setDefault(LdapDNStrConverter defConverter) {
        if (defConverter == null)
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "The default Ldap DN String converter cannot be set to null.");
        defaultConverter = defConverter;
    }

    //
    // private static variables
    //

    private static LdapDNStrConverter defaultConverter = new LdapV3DNStrConverter();
}
